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A Growing Concern: Bullying and Cyberbullying in India

By Parthapratim Dash

Bullying and Cyberbullying in India

Introduction

Bullying and cyberbullying are pervasive issues in today's society, particularly among young people. While much of the research on bullying and cyberbullying has focused on Western countries, these issues are also prevalent in India. This article reviews current research on bullying and cyberbullying in India, including the prevalence, impact, and contributing factors.


Prevalence

Research on the prevalence of bullying in India is limited, but studies suggest that it is a significant problem. A study conducted by Save the Children in 2013 found that 70% of children in India reported experiencing some form of bullying. Of these children, 56% reported being physically bullied, 51% reported being emotionally bullied, and 47% reported being verbally bullied.

Similarly, cyberbullying is also a growing concern in India. A survey conducted by Microsoft in 2019 found that 53% of Indian teenagers reported experiencing online bullying, with 37% experiencing it frequently. The most common forms of cyberbullying reported were name-calling, teasing, and spreading rumors.


Impact

Bullying and cyberbullying can have a significant impact on the mental health and well-being of those affected. A study conducted by the Indian Journal of Pediatrics found that children who experienced bullying were more likely to have anxiety, depression, and suicidal thoughts. Additionally, victims of cyberbullying reported higher levels of anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.


Contributing Factors

Several factors contribute to the prevalence of bullying and cyberbullying in India. One contributing factor is the hierarchical nature of Indian society, where people are often judged based on their caste, religion, or socioeconomic status. This can create a power imbalance that allows bullying to occur.

Another contributing factor is the widespread use of social media and the internet in India. While social media and the internet have many benefits, they also provide a platform for bullies to harass their victims anonymously and from a distance.

Finally, the lack of awareness and education about bullying and cyberbullying also contributes to the problem. Many Indian schools and parents do not have a comprehensive understanding of these issues, which can make it difficult to prevent or address bullying when it occurs.


Conclusion

Bullying and cyberbullying are significant issues in India that can have a lasting impact on the mental health and well-being of those affected. While research on these issues is still emerging, it is clear that they are pervasive and require attention. Addressing the contributing factors, such as the hierarchical nature of Indian society and the lack of awareness and education about bullying, is essential to reducing the prevalence of these issues in India.

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